This blog is my conclusions in my thoughts about the expansion of our universe. if it is helpfull to anybody I will be glad. if there is any mistakes please forgive me. my reference for this work is internet sites like wikipedia and other. I hope i can do more better in future. if there is any suggesion please advise me. and this is an expand form of my previous blogs.
regards
ALOYSIUS SEBASTIAN
Gravity
Gravity is the quantization of an energy itself to interact with another forms of energy (even massless particles can show gravity). Gravity will create a potential field itself. Due to gravity an object will obtain potential energy. Once an object falls into the gravitational field the stored potential energy of the object by gravity, is converting as Kinetic Energy. Once gravitational field always remains as a self-quantized field of all stored energies in the system, the system of energy must have to maintain its gravitational potential field as the same according to the quanta of energy stored in it. Once a body obtains kinetic energy by the gravitational potential, work done by gravity will convert the kinetic energy as gravitational potential. For example potential energy of an object at 5 meter height and when it is at 2 meter height are different. The difference between these two Potential Energies will be restored into the quantized gravitational potential field. So the quanta of gravitational potential will remain conserved always (according to the amount of energy stored in the system). By this reason the gravitational bonding between two objects remain much weaker. Eg. If a stone fall to earth’s gravitational field from a height and reach to the surface of earth. The kinetic energy which it has when it fall will be restore into the gravitational potential field and the mass will be rest in the surface of earth with conserved energy of the object. So gravity will keep the received mass at the surface of earth and the gravitational potential will restore into the field. So the quantized field always remains constant and the interaction between particles remains weak. The same reason we can say elements which are having low atomic masses are usually staying in the atmosphere. Earth is accelerating a freely falling object at the same acceleration rate but same like the object falls into the earth’s gravitational field will also accelerate according to its gravity. Because the falling objects are also have their own gravitation and a quantized gravitational field. If a small object ( according to the mass of Earth) is falling into the earth’s gravitational field the observer from the earth may not feel the rate of acceleration which adds the gravity of the falling object because the mass of the falling object is so small when the observer compare with the mass of earth. And the rate of acceleration producing the falling object is that much small to measure because gravity of the small object which falls will produce that much small amount of attraction force. If two sufficiently equal masses attracting each other in the space due to gravitational force the rate of acceleration will be g1+g2. The gravitational attraction (acceleration) between two sufficiently equal mass in the space is the best example for the quantized field of gravity.
Inertial gravitational frame of universe
Universe we can say as an inertial gravitational frame. All the objects in the universe are in a uniform gravitational field. So whatever particles present in the universe are under the influence of a gravitational field which created by the system. All the particles either microscopic or macroscopic are contributing their gravitational force to create an inertial gravitational fielded universe. So all the particles in the universe are gravitationally bound state inside the universe.
Dark Matter
As I said before once source produce energy it gets motion according to the source. During the motion it decays gradually as radiation. These decayed radiation particles will be rest in the path of the moving energy. According to its life time the total amount of the energy emitted by the source will decayed as radiation. Or we can say that the total amount of energy will at motion will decayed as small parts (Quanta) of energy and will be at rest frame. These decayed quanta of energy with conserved momentum at rest are the dark matter. The amount of energy stored in it will be minimum amount of the allowed for a system to maintain stability.
States of Matter
We can take some water. It is a liquid. Now we will start to heat the water. When the water is getting heated, the particles inside the water molecules are starting to absorb thermal energy from the heat. We know all the particles are made up of energy or we can say universe is totally made up of Energy. Here we can go through with the electrons in the atoms as an example. Once the electrons gain energy it can’t stay more where they are at the present. So it starts moving upwards of the orbital and it will affect the stability of the molecule. Same like the protons and neutrons absorb thermal energy from the heat. Dew to the energy increment of the particles, the water starts heating and starts vaporing. Because of the energy increment the on the particles in the atom the molecules starts to change its liquid state to gas. So here we can say a particle can accommodate a certain amount of energy (a minimum and a maximum) in it to maintain stability. Again we are heating the water; the particles are absorbing energy again. Once the particles reach to absorb its maximum level of energy it starts to emit the energy absorbed. This time inside the water will affect two kinds of energies. One from the heat and the other is which emits the particles. In effect of these two energies the water starts boiling. Now we check the vapour. If we collect the vapour and make it cool. It will be back to the state of water. Here the particles in the vapour molecules are emitting the exes energy which it gain from the heat and return as it before. Same like that if we cooled the water again and again it changes its liquid sate into solid. Once we are cooling particles are losing the energy and the electrons will move closer to the orbital and that too the nucleus. By this experiment we can say that according to its energy, an electron can move upward or down ward to the same orbital So probability of finding an electron in an orbital depends the present energy of the electron and the present physical sate of the atom. In each state of the atoms or molecules electrons can reach at a minimum and maximum amount of quanta of energy. If it passes its minimum or maximum quanta of energy the atom will change its state. And it is not only for the outer orbital electrons. All the electrons in an atom are absorbing and emitting energy. In all its states there is a constant energy which can keep more stable. So the particles are always trying to maintain their stability. We can feel this also from our surroundings. If we kept a peace of iron or metal outside in a sunny day. The particles of the metals atom receive energy from the solar energy and heated. When we feel the heat in the metal we can say that the metal is absorbing the energy. And the night time we can feel as without heat because the absorbed heat energy will be emitted by the metal. So here we can say each particle will be stay at different energy levels according to its surroundings. This is happening in the case of dark energy also. During the decay the stored energy in the radiation (radiated particles as energy) will be at the minimum amount.
Galaxy Formation
All we knows stars are always releasing energy in various forms. According to the life time of these energies, they will decay and became as dark matter. Like this way the increment of dark matter will increase the density of the dark matter in the inertial gravitational frame of universe. Due to the increment of density and gravity of dark matter will allow them to attract each other and to form a large structure. Like this way the large nebulas will form and can be became galaxies and stars.
Mass
Energy is the fundamental source of our Universe. Mass is also formed from quanta Energy. We are having the very famous equation E = mc2. This equation states that total energy of a system is equal to mass and the product of the square of the constant (speed of light). Here the constant also we can say as energy. So if a system having X amount of energy and Y amount of mass I it. Or we can say that, to obtain stability to a system it needs X amount of Energy and Y amount of mass. All we know if a system loose energy it lose some amount of mass also. So the system keep always X amount of Energy and Y amount of mass together to maintain the stability. Here total energy of the system is mc2 and is equal to X amount of Energy and Y amount of Mass. So the amount of Energy in the mass we can say X amount of Energy and Y amount of mass are equal to mc2. And the equation we can write X amount of Energy * Y amount of mass = mc2. Because mass is also Energy.
due to copyright i am deleting the contents of this blog. the link for the whole article will post as soon as possible
aloysi.aloys@gmail.com
+393664968460
regards
ALOYSIUS SEBASTIAN
Gravity
Gravity is the quantization of an energy itself to interact with another forms of energy (even massless particles can show gravity). Gravity will create a potential field itself. Due to gravity an object will obtain potential energy. Once an object falls into the gravitational field the stored potential energy of the object by gravity, is converting as Kinetic Energy. Once gravitational field always remains as a self-quantized field of all stored energies in the system, the system of energy must have to maintain its gravitational potential field as the same according to the quanta of energy stored in it. Once a body obtains kinetic energy by the gravitational potential, work done by gravity will convert the kinetic energy as gravitational potential. For example potential energy of an object at 5 meter height and when it is at 2 meter height are different. The difference between these two Potential Energies will be restored into the quantized gravitational potential field. So the quanta of gravitational potential will remain conserved always (according to the amount of energy stored in the system). By this reason the gravitational bonding between two objects remain much weaker. Eg. If a stone fall to earth’s gravitational field from a height and reach to the surface of earth. The kinetic energy which it has when it fall will be restore into the gravitational potential field and the mass will be rest in the surface of earth with conserved energy of the object. So gravity will keep the received mass at the surface of earth and the gravitational potential will restore into the field. So the quantized field always remains constant and the interaction between particles remains weak. The same reason we can say elements which are having low atomic masses are usually staying in the atmosphere. Earth is accelerating a freely falling object at the same acceleration rate but same like the object falls into the earth’s gravitational field will also accelerate according to its gravity. Because the falling objects are also have their own gravitation and a quantized gravitational field. If a small object ( according to the mass of Earth) is falling into the earth’s gravitational field the observer from the earth may not feel the rate of acceleration which adds the gravity of the falling object because the mass of the falling object is so small when the observer compare with the mass of earth. And the rate of acceleration producing the falling object is that much small to measure because gravity of the small object which falls will produce that much small amount of attraction force. If two sufficiently equal masses attracting each other in the space due to gravitational force the rate of acceleration will be g1+g2. The gravitational attraction (acceleration) between two sufficiently equal mass in the space is the best example for the quantized field of gravity.
Inertial gravitational frame of universe
Universe we can say as an inertial gravitational frame. All the objects in the universe are in a uniform gravitational field. So whatever particles present in the universe are under the influence of a gravitational field which created by the system. All the particles either microscopic or macroscopic are contributing their gravitational force to create an inertial gravitational fielded universe. So all the particles in the universe are gravitationally bound state inside the universe.
Dark Matter
As I said before once source produce energy it gets motion according to the source. During the motion it decays gradually as radiation. These decayed radiation particles will be rest in the path of the moving energy. According to its life time the total amount of the energy emitted by the source will decayed as radiation. Or we can say that the total amount of energy will at motion will decayed as small parts (Quanta) of energy and will be at rest frame. These decayed quanta of energy with conserved momentum at rest are the dark matter. The amount of energy stored in it will be minimum amount of the allowed for a system to maintain stability.
States of Matter
We can take some water. It is a liquid. Now we will start to heat the water. When the water is getting heated, the particles inside the water molecules are starting to absorb thermal energy from the heat. We know all the particles are made up of energy or we can say universe is totally made up of Energy. Here we can go through with the electrons in the atoms as an example. Once the electrons gain energy it can’t stay more where they are at the present. So it starts moving upwards of the orbital and it will affect the stability of the molecule. Same like the protons and neutrons absorb thermal energy from the heat. Dew to the energy increment of the particles, the water starts heating and starts vaporing. Because of the energy increment the on the particles in the atom the molecules starts to change its liquid state to gas. So here we can say a particle can accommodate a certain amount of energy (a minimum and a maximum) in it to maintain stability. Again we are heating the water; the particles are absorbing energy again. Once the particles reach to absorb its maximum level of energy it starts to emit the energy absorbed. This time inside the water will affect two kinds of energies. One from the heat and the other is which emits the particles. In effect of these two energies the water starts boiling. Now we check the vapour. If we collect the vapour and make it cool. It will be back to the state of water. Here the particles in the vapour molecules are emitting the exes energy which it gain from the heat and return as it before. Same like that if we cooled the water again and again it changes its liquid sate into solid. Once we are cooling particles are losing the energy and the electrons will move closer to the orbital and that too the nucleus. By this experiment we can say that according to its energy, an electron can move upward or down ward to the same orbital So probability of finding an electron in an orbital depends the present energy of the electron and the present physical sate of the atom. In each state of the atoms or molecules electrons can reach at a minimum and maximum amount of quanta of energy. If it passes its minimum or maximum quanta of energy the atom will change its state. And it is not only for the outer orbital electrons. All the electrons in an atom are absorbing and emitting energy. In all its states there is a constant energy which can keep more stable. So the particles are always trying to maintain their stability. We can feel this also from our surroundings. If we kept a peace of iron or metal outside in a sunny day. The particles of the metals atom receive energy from the solar energy and heated. When we feel the heat in the metal we can say that the metal is absorbing the energy. And the night time we can feel as without heat because the absorbed heat energy will be emitted by the metal. So here we can say each particle will be stay at different energy levels according to its surroundings. This is happening in the case of dark energy also. During the decay the stored energy in the radiation (radiated particles as energy) will be at the minimum amount.
Galaxy Formation
All we knows stars are always releasing energy in various forms. According to the life time of these energies, they will decay and became as dark matter. Like this way the increment of dark matter will increase the density of the dark matter in the inertial gravitational frame of universe. Due to the increment of density and gravity of dark matter will allow them to attract each other and to form a large structure. Like this way the large nebulas will form and can be became galaxies and stars.
Mass
Energy is the fundamental source of our Universe. Mass is also formed from quanta Energy. We are having the very famous equation E = mc2. This equation states that total energy of a system is equal to mass and the product of the square of the constant (speed of light). Here the constant also we can say as energy. So if a system having X amount of energy and Y amount of mass I it. Or we can say that, to obtain stability to a system it needs X amount of Energy and Y amount of mass. All we know if a system loose energy it lose some amount of mass also. So the system keep always X amount of Energy and Y amount of mass together to maintain the stability. Here total energy of the system is mc2 and is equal to X amount of Energy and Y amount of Mass. So the amount of Energy in the mass we can say X amount of Energy and Y amount of mass are equal to mc2. And the equation we can write X amount of Energy * Y amount of mass = mc2. Because mass is also Energy.
due to copyright i am deleting the contents of this blog. the link for the whole article will post as soon as possible
aloysi.aloys@gmail.com
+393664968460
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